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Origin Region

Best BR Hills (Biligiriranga) Coffee in India

Discover specialty coffees from the Biligiriranga Hills, BR Hills, the forest corridor where the Western and Eastern Ghats meet, and the smallest mapped coffee area in India with a real specialty catalogue behind it.27 in-stock coffees · Biligiriranga Hills
Origin

Forest-transition origin inside a tiger reserve: shade-grown, mostly washed, and unusually concentrated in two sources.

Region profile

Explore the Terroir

Terroir, flavour profile, and Indian specialty context, all from the data behind our catalogue.
Guide

About the Region

The Biligiriranga Hills, BR Hills, straddle Karnataka's border with Tamil Nadu in Chamarajanagar district, forming the corridor where the Western and Eastern Ghats meet. Most of the range is the Biligiri Rangaswamy Temple Tiger Reserve and the homeland of the Soliga, and coffee grows in pockets under dense, biodiverse canopy rather than as a contiguous plantation belt. The ISRO and Coffee Board plantation atlas maps just 635 hectares under coffee here, well under one percent of Chikmagalur's area, and the smallest figure of any region with its own page on ICB. That a range this small carries a couple of dozen specialty lots is a fact about concentration, not scale: one historic estate and one biodiversity-led roaster's smallholder network account for nearly all of it.

Snapshot

In the cup & on the map

Quick facts to anchor flavour expectations, paired with the coffees below.

Origin

State / area

Karnataka

Elevation

900–1,500m

Known for

Forest-grown shade coffee, one historic estate, biodiversity-led sourcing

Terroir & Growing Conditions

Climate

Forest-transition zone, tropical monsoon

Soil

Forest loam

Altitude

900–1,500m

Harvest

November–February

Intercrops

Black Pepper

Area

635 ha under coffee (NRSC 2024, Sept 2024)

Top Rated Selection

BR Hills coffees

Shade-grown lots from the Karnataka–Tamil Nadu forest corridor.
27 Available

Twelve of these lots are one estate through eleven different roasters, so filter by roaster to taste the roasting and fermentation choices with the green held almost constant.

Catalogue last refreshed .

Flavour & guidance

In the Cup

Flavour profile, Indian specialty context, and brew guidance: deeper detail after you've browsed the coffees.
Detail

Typical notes

Milk chocolateDark chocolateJaggeryMolassesHazelnutPlum

Process Variation

Washed is the baseline and the largest single group, twelve of twenty-nine lots, and it is the clearest window on what the forest shade actually tastes like. The rest fan out unusually wide for a region this small: double-fermented, barrel-aged and culture-washed experiments, anaerobics, honeys and a pulped natural. The split is instructive: most of the experiments are different roasters fermenting the same Attikan green in different directions, while the smallholder lots skew towards anaerobic and honey processing.

Roaster Sourcing

Two sources dominate. Black Baza Coffee, a Bangalore roaster built around biodiversity-friendly, producer-led sourcing, lists fifteen of the twenty-nine lots, named after the forest species that share the ground: Loris, Otter, Tiger Beetle, Potter Wasp, Jumping Ant, Wanderoo, Ficus. Five of those are blends pairing BR Hills with Wayanad, Chikmagalur, Sakleshpur or the Nilgiris, so they appear on more than one region page. Separately, Attikan Estate accounts for twelve lots spread across eleven roasters: Blue Tokai, Beachville, Kruti, El Bueno, Rossette, Quick Brown Fox, Naivo, Coffee Plus, Caarabi, Coffeeverse and Bean By Nation. Attikan is one of four farms in Sangameshwar Coffee Estates, founded in 1888 and bordered by the tiger reserve. The upshot is that "BR Hills" here means two very different things: a single historic estate seen through eleven roasting styles, and a network of small forest holdings sold under one roaster's label.

Biligiriranga Hills coffee landscape

Indian Specialty Context

BR Hills reads chocolate-and-nut sweet far more often than fruit-forward: milk chocolate, dark chocolate, jaggery, molasses and hazelnut are the notes that repeat across the catalogue, with stone fruit and dark grape showing up on the fermented lots. It is an Arabica origin in practice: 25 of the 29 lots here are straight Arabica and the remainder are blends. Worth knowing that the altitudes don't sit still. The canon figure for the range is roughly 900 to 1,500 metres, but Sangameshwar Coffee Estates describes its own Attikan farm, the source of most single-estate lots on this page, as the highest coffee ground cultivated in South India at around 1,650 metres. Read the range band as the range, and the estate claim as the estate's.

Brew Guidance

Roast levels split almost evenly across this catalogue, eleven light or light-medium lots, ten medium, eight medium-dark or dark, so pick the brewer to the roast rather than to the region. The washed lights and light-mediums suit V60 and AeroPress; the medium-dark and dark lots, several of them built for espresso or cold brew, take French Press and moka pot well. The double-fermented and barrel lots reward brewing a little coarser and cooler than a straight washed coffee.

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From the Field Guide

Read the Context.

The background behind what you are tasting, from our writing on Indian coffee.

BR Hills

About BR Hills coffee

The forest corridor between the Western and Eastern Ghats, and the estates inside it.

Regions

In Chamarajanagar district on Karnataka's border with Tamil Nadu, at roughly 900 to 1,500 metres. The whole growing area is 635 mapped hectares inside a tiger reserve, so think forest pockets rather than a belt: small enough that a couple of sources account for nearly every lot you can buy.

Yes. BR Hills is the everyday short form, and you will also see Biligiri Rangan, Biligirirangan and Biligiri Hills on bags and estate labels. They all refer to the same range, and this page covers all of them.

Because twelve of the twenty-nine lots listed here come from it. Attikan, founded in 1888 and now one of four farms in Sangameshwar Coffee Estates, sells green to a lot of Indian roasters, so the same estate turns up under eleven different labels and several different ferments. That makes it one of the best natural experiments in the catalogue for tasting what the roaster contributes as against the farm.

Sweet and chocolate-leaning rather than bright: milk and dark chocolate, jaggery, molasses, nuts, with plum and dark grape on the fermented lots. Body is medium to full, acidity moderate. Start with a washed lot for the cleanest read on the terroir, then compare an anaerobic or double-fermented one from the same estate to see how much of a cup comes from processing.
Further Exploration

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